Friday, June 16, 2023

Filmday Fridays: Season 6, The Simpsons Season-by-Season

Now that we've wrapped up our extended Halloween exploration, we can get back to our season-by-season ranking of the show! I think that Season 6 is one of the best seasons of The Simpsons in terms of entertainment and overall hilarity. What I noticed the most while I was watching this season was how much Season 6 focuses on random and non sequitur jokes, a style of humor that works particularly well on me. There are moments like when Homer is defending his pile of sugar and lets his guard down for just a minute and then finds a British man camping out in the sugar pile. 

Or the show will play inspiring music as the family builds their pool together, only for them to discover that they've made a barn instead. What sells this moment particularly well is the Amish man who comments on the fine barn they've constructed. 

These two examples may make it seem like there are a lot of jokes surrounding people of different nationalities inexplicably showing up in the Simpson family's backyard, but there are other moments of random twists where the writers really play around with the viewers' expectations. I love when the border guard asks the family if they have any fruits or vegetables and Homer speeds away because the car is suddenly filled with produce. 

The show also knows when to show something and when it is funnier not to. I love imagining what the Simpsons discover on their "shortcut" to Itchy and Scratchy Land because their car is certainly the worse for wear.

In addition to being a heartfelt season, Season 6 also made you care about the family connection. Although Season 4 is another one of my favorite seasons and probably is the more consistently heartfelt season of these two, Season 6 can be meaningful and emotional when it wants to be as well. Episodes like "Lisa on Ice" and "When Maggie Makes Three," have moments that make me cry because they really highlight how much family members care about each other. In addition to the season's nice mixture of heart and humor, I also noticed that this season had an interesting habit of making Simpson family members go crazy. First, we see Bart get a little crazy after he breaks his arm in "Bart of Darkness" as the isolation drives him to act odd and manic around Lisa. We also get to hear a few lines from the Cockney play he decided to write at this time. 

Homer's dedication to protecting the sugar borders on madness in "Lisa's Rival" as he starts quoting random movies to defend his actions to Marge.

"Treehouse of Horror V" features a great segment about Homer going insane in "The Shinning," a parody of The Shining where Homer is Jack Torrence. 

Then we see Marge go a bit crazy in "Fear of Flying," as her anxieties keep her up all hours of the night doing random tasks. She is so tense that she can sit without even needing a chair! 

Finally, we see Lisa go a bit crazy during the teacher's strike in "The PTA Disbands" because she doesn't have anyone to grade her. 

While it seems like the whole family needs some psychological counseling at the end of this season, it makes for a very fun season overall! This season has so much to offer, and even the episodes that didn't make my list have some hilarious and memorable moments! There are so many great episodes that the memorable "Who Shot Mr. Burns Part 1" didn't even make my final list! This is partly to do with the fact that the first episode is mostly set up for a strong Part 2, but I think it also shows how solid this season truly is. The season is so great, that even my worst list is primarily just episodes that I find less good than the others. Now that we know a bit about the season, let's get into the ranking!

Top 7 Best Episodes

7. "Homer the Great"

This is an episode that had to make the list because it is such a fun premise! There are times when I am going through my life, and I see certain things work out a lot easier for the people around me than they did for me. I know that they have their struggles as well, but when I see things work out for them so effortlessly, it can be easy to wonder if they are privy to some secret that I have missed out on that would make things work out in my favor too. In Homer's case, he soon learns that the majority of the town is part of a secret society that actually does make life easier for those who are a part of it. The episode does a good job setting up the many minor annoyances that come up in our daily lives, so once Homer is part of the group, it is fun to see that he has a shortcut to work and a comfier chair. I also like that he is forced to drag this large stone of shame when he is cast out of the group and then has to drag an even heavier stone once the Stonecutters find out that he is the chosen one. I also love the part when Marge talks about how kids can be so cruel to each other, and Bart takes this as permission for him to pick on Lisa. One of the most meaningful themes of this episode is Homer's hurt over being rejected and left out, a pain that goes back to his childhood when classmates started a No Homers Club. Homer can be very insecure, in this episode and so many others. As the show establishes, both of Homer's parents have rejected him at different points in his childhood, so it makes sense that being excluded would be one of the hardest things for Homer to endure. I think the episode loses a bit of steam once Homer finds out that he is the chosen one and the other members of the group keep letting him win at everything. I wish there had been a better reason for the group to reject Homer, but I like the ending when Marge reminds Homer that she loves him and that he is part of a very exclusive group: The Simpson family.

6. "Fear of Flying"

The reason why this episode makes the list is because I love seeing Marge's unhinged madness after the flight triggers her fear of flying. The fact that she is doing roof repairs, cooking, and muttering bizarre things is so entertaining and hilarious. I also like Homer's unsuccessful efforts to fix her fear by showing her plane-based disaster movies. Although this middle part is my favorite part of the episode, I also enjoy seeing Homer's attempts to find a new bar early in the episode as well. Marge's time with the psychologist offers some nice depth into her thinking process and fears, and I love seeing Homer's paranoia that the psychologist will encourage Marge to get a divorce. It offers a brief glimpse of Marge's father, but I think the most valuable part is just having the space to hear more about how Marge thinks. Her weird behavior comes out of the way that she repressed all of her trauma until their attempted flight reawakened it. Marge often chooses to repress her feelings, and while we have primarily seen it in the way she suppresses her anger and resentment, it makes so much sense that she would repress her anxieties as well. I also think it is funny seeing Homer casually explain every step of the plane's takeoff and crash at the end of the episode. Unlike Marge's gambling addiction, her fear of flying does not seem to be a problem in the episodes that follow, so she must have found a way to overcome this fear. This episode has a lot of great laughs, and it is nice to see it offer a bit more focus on Marge as well.  

5. "Lisa on Ice"

Many of my high entries on this list are there because of their consistently funny writing, but this one is mostly here for its heartfelt ending. I think they get some good laughs early on as Lisa consistently fails at sports in unexpected and funny ways. Her skill as a hockey goalie comes a bit out of nowhere and could have benefitted from a brief explanation. For instance, maybe she is skilled at blocking because people are always trying to pelt her with food during school food fights or something like that. The episode does a good job of escalating the tension between Bart and Lisa, especially when Homer flips from giving Bart special treatment to doing that to Lisa. Bart and Lisa make a great team in so many episodes, but this episode shows that they work against each other in entertaining ways. I love when they approach each other with Bart punching and Lisa kicking, and it turns into a fight. The fact that Marge breaks up the fight by reminding the kids that they are not in competition with each other, only for Homer to announce that their teams are playing each other in the final game is such an entertaining moment. It is also funny to see the whole town caught up in this Bart vs Lisa showdown, with Moe sneaking into their house to see which kid he should bet on. Though they don't really explain why Lisa is so good at being a goalie, I like that this position and a penalty shot from Bart's team ends the game with a one-on-one confrontation between the two. The way both siblings remember the kind things they have done for each other is so sweet. I always tear up at the part when little Lisa drops her ice cream, and Bart gives her the top part of his. It is such a sweet ending to see them reunite, even if the game doesn't have a resolution. Overall, it's one of the best episodes at exploring what Bart and Lisa mean to each other. It also continues the trend of sports episodes that I actually enjoy watching! In this case, it helps that I like hockey much more than baseball, but I think it was smart for the episode to focus on the character relationships through the sport. That way, even if you don't enjoy sports, you have something that you can resonate with in this episode. 

4. "Homie the Clown"

I honestly wasn't expecting to rank this episode as high as I did because I am generally not the biggest fan of Krusty the Clown. While Krusty's Jewish identity gives him some interesting direction as a character, his larger characterization as a depressed, drug-addicted alcoholic is often where his character starts and ends. The show rarely investigates why he is so unfunny or why he so often sabotages himself. But I think this episode wins me over because it is much more about Homer's journey. It is so clever how this episode takes advantage of the physical similarity between Homer and Krusty to make him pursue a career as a lookalike Krusty. The reason why the two characters look as similar as they do is because the show had initially planned to reveal that Homer was secretly playing Bart's favorite clown. 

This was going to poke fun at the fact that Bart disrespects Homer but truly admires his TV persona. I'm guessing that they decided not to do this twist pretty early on because it is clear Homer and Krusty are separate people during Krusty's arrest in Season 1. The show then had several Krusty-focused episodes in the following seasons that clearly established the differences between the two men. Since they had abandoned that early plot direction, it makes so much sense to use those design similarities in an episode. I always laugh at the beginning of the episode when Homer sees that billboard for Clown College and then can think of nothing else for the rest of the day. It happens to me so often that I start thinking about something and begin to think that even completely unrelated conversations are tied to it. I love when Homer tells his family that they have stood in his way long enough and he is going to Clown College. When Bart says "I don't think any of us were expecting that" it gets me every time! I also find it funny seeing all the ways that Homer botches his Krusty appearances. If Krusty started this whole lookalike thing to make life easier on himself, Homer's disastrous appearances may have harmed his reputation a bit. The mob stuff at the end isn't as funny as what came earlier, but I think they do a good job making the situation truly feel threatening. This era of the show is also really good about setting something up and having that thing pay off in the end. In this case, the fact that the two men can successfully perform the bicycle trick is even more impressive because it is the one aspect of Clown College that Homer truly struggled to do successfully. The funny moments are just so much funnier than the lower entries in this list, and I always have such a great time watching this episode.

3. "The PTA Disbands!"

A lot of the episodes on my best list are there because they truly master the humor of the concept. This episode doesn't have much in the way of structure but makes up for that by being absolutely hilarious all the way through. I love seeing the school's attempted field trip where they cannot afford a safe bus or even to see the attraction they have visited. And the people are so angry at the Springfield students for "trying to learn for free" that they beat up Üter and he is gone for several episodes. Bart has always been a fan of pranks, but it is funny to see how effective his attempts to sabotage the peace between teachers and administrators are, even when they aren't his idea, like the "purple monkey dishwasher" comment. Once the strike happens, the show is able to get some great humor out of Bart and Lisa's different reactions to the situation. Lisa is desperate for validation and asks her mom for a grade. She also makes a perpetual motion machine that defies the laws of physics. Lisa's overall behavior and sounds are so entertaining at this point in the episode. Bart's unhinged pranks and his bizarre actions like flying a kite at night are also very funny as the show gives reasons for why both Bart and Lisa need the school. In the last few minutes, we see a bunch of funny scenes with the substitute teachers as they each fall short in amusing ways. If the episode had given a little more time to the relationship between Bart and Marge, it would have gotten some points for sweetness as well, but this episode is so funny that it is already great as it is!  

2. "Bart of Darkness"

This episode offers such a strong start with the family getting a pool that suddenly makes both Simpson kids more popular. Bart's descent into insanity after he breaks his arm is also hilarious and gives a certain amount of doubt as to whether or not Bart is actually seeing what he thinks he is seeing with his new telescope. The Simpsons' take on Rear Window is so funny as Bart continues to suspect that Flanders killed his wife. While most other people would find this hard to believe, Bart hears things in just the wrong way that it seems plausible. It is so funny to see Lisa sneak into the Flanders house as the two of them continue to encounter false alarms like the head of lettuce. The phone line Bart calls in order to try and save Lisa is also so funny because it is one of those automated messages with numbers for redirects and yet it has a whole line devoted to reporting attempted regicide. This is just a fun episode all around with a good balance of pool stuff, Bart's insanity, and the potential Flanders murder plot.


 
1. "And Maggie Makes Three"

This is one of the sweetest episodes in the show, and it does a beautiful job bringing together the humor and the sweet moments. At this point, we have seen flashbacks to the births of Bart and Lisa, so it only makes sense to explore how Maggie came to be. I enjoy seeing Homer happy and following his dream, so it is fun to see him leave the power plant and start a job at a bowling alley where he enjoys every day of work. Given Homer's passion for music, it's a bit strange that his dream job is not related to music at all, but the story makes it work because he is set up as a very good bowler who loves hanging out at the bowling alley. It is so funny when Patty and Selma seem to call everyone in the phonebook, only for the viewer to learn that they called two people at the beginning and end of the phonebook instead. The scene that follows, where the town congratulates Homer for the baby, and Homer assumes it is kudos for the new job is so funny as he tries to make the meaning fit with his understanding. Also, while the episode shows how disheartening it is for Homer to give up his dreams in order to provide for Maggie, it is wonderful to see that Homer loved Maggie from the start. Homer changing the plaque from "Don't Forget, You're Here Forever" to "Do it For Her" is one of the sweetest moments in the whole show and one of the moments that still can make me cry. Overall, this is the ultimate episode for both great laughs and great heart! 

Top 7 Worst Episodes 

7. "Two Dozen and One Greyhounds"

In this episode, it is fun to see Santa's Little Helper have a huge litter of puppies and I love the difficulties that these cute dogs bring into the family's lives. My family has a lot of dogs, so the part when the puppies devour Bart's socks, and he opens his drawer to find them eating the rest of his socks is very funny and relatable. I also think it's funny when Bart uses the technically correct term for a female dog as an excuse to use a bad word. The police officers are also pretty funny in their incompetent efforts to search for the puppies. The issue is, once the family decides to sell the puppies and Mr. Burns steals them, I have trouble enjoying The Simpson's version of One Hundred and One Dalmatians. Mr. Burns has a catchy song, but the final confrontation doesn't have the kind of energy and stakes that the episode needed in order for it to work. I enjoy Mr. Burns' affection for anything and anyone that stands up like Rory Calhoun, whether it's puppies or children. However, their efforts to make Burns both Cruella and the puppies' new owner make it difficult for Burns to fully fit either role in the end. Overall, this episode follows a similar story to the old Disney movie, but I don't think it adds anything all that new or interesting.

6. "'Round Springfield"

This episode is good at establishing sad vibes as Lisa's mentor dies suddenly before she can tell him how much he changed her life. It is poignant, and it shows an interesting backstory for Bleeding Gums Murphy as well. Although the episode shows things through Lisa's eyes and thus never explained the exact cause of Murphy's death, I think a little more explanation would have helped. I also think the episode was a bit unkind to Murphy as it suggested that he never really amounted to much in his life beyond being a historical footnote and a mentor to Lisa. Reverend Lovejoy's clueless eulogy is pretty funny, and I understand that the episode wanted to highlight how Lisa could carry on Murphy's legacy, but I think a little more detail about how much Lisa meant to him would have brought the episode together. Maybe Lisa could discover a letter that Murphy wrote to her before he died, that would have really added to the impact. They do this a little by having Murphy give Lisa his saxophone, but a letter or some final word from Murphy other than the force ghost thing would have been nice. Also, since Murphy only really appeared in Season 1 and a brief mention in Season 2, I think the episode could have explained more about what he meant to Lisa before he died. I love how Bart sacrifices the money from his settlement to help Lisa share Murphy's music with the world. I also think "Jazz Man" is a pretty catchy song. Overall, this episode offers some interesting thoughts on death and legacy but could have explained more about who Murphy was and what mattered to him beyond his failed career and addictions. 

5. "Homer vs. Patty and Selma"

I have often seen this episode at the bottom of people's Season 6 rankings, and I agree that the main plot is quite irritating, but I think the subplot brings the episode up a few points. I love seeing Bart find his love for ballet and his difficulties reconciling his new pursuit with fears of being bullied or having people question his masculinity. Bart imagining the instructor as she tells him to "use the ballet" is so funny, especially since he does not quite make the leap. Going back to the main plot, it is nice to see the family struggle with their finances again. It makes Homer's deal with Patty and Selma all the more impactful. While it is perfectly in character for Patty and Selma to blackmail Homer, the things they make him do so that they won't tell Marge are deeply unpleasant. It isn't really clear why Homer doesn't just tell Marge about his financial missteps. It is nice to see him stick up for them at the end when he claims that the cigarettes at the DMV are his, but it doesn't fix the many unpleasant scenes between Homer and Marge's sisters. This episode also had a chance to explore why Patty and Selma detest Homer so much, but the only thing this episode suggests is that the sisters think Homer is a loser. I don't often enjoy blackmail plots, and this episode certainly doesn't make them any more appealing.

4. "Bart's Comet"

This one has a pretty fun start with Bart's prank and with him seeing the comet, but I don't really enjoy the time he spends with the Superfriends, especially since he clearly has no interest in being part of a nerd group. Once they determine that the comet will hit the city, I find it amusing that part of the comet destroys the only bridge out of town, so that the people are trapped. What bothers me is the last few minutes of the episode when they are in the bomb shelter. Ned Flanders generously prepares a space for the Simpsons in his bomb shelter, even though Homer just shows up demanding that they come in. After that, the entire town comes into the shelter, preventing them from closing the door. As they try to figure out who to send out of the shelter, it turns into a troubling game of who has value to society and who does not. Homer's ultimate decision that Ned Flanders is the most expendable man in Springfield is so sad and makes Homer seem like a jerk. Especially since the town is arguing over Flanders' own bomb shelter. I'm glad that Homer and the others ultimately choose to die with Flanders and I love the twist that the comet fractures into a tiny piece that only destroys the bomb shelter. That said, this fun twist does not fix the frustrating way that people treat Flanders in this episode. I think it would have worked better if Flanders had decided to sacrifice himself instead of being nominated to do so. It is certainly watchable, I just find the last few minutes a bit unfair to Flanders. 

3. "Another Simpsons Clip Show"

Clip shows were a common staple of many shows from this era, particularly when the showrunners wanted to save money and when it could give fans a nice recap before the onset of DVD box sets. They are always the lowest-effort episodes of the shows they are in, and in our current streaming world, they don't make very much sense. After all, if I wanted to rewatch classic moments in the show, I could just go back and rewatch those episodes where I could experience the full impact of these scenes in their original context. Friends also did clip show episodes, and so did Stargate SG1, even Star Trek: Next Generation tried their hand at one, and every time it felt like a wasted episode. I'm glad that The Simpsons eventually abandoned all clip show episodes after Season 13, otherwise, it would have left even more weak episodes. In this case though, I think the longer stories narrated by members of the Simpson family and the thematic focus on romance makes it a bit better overall. I like seeing Homer and Marge's different reactions to each other's almost-affairs. Homer wants Marge to stop seeing Jacques but is fine if she lets him down gently while Marge is pretty happy that Mindy is no longer working at the plant and encountered misfortune in her life. I also like that they ended with the flashback to Homer and Marge in order to show that true love is possible. Not a great episode, but they still found a way to make the old clips say something new, which is a lot better than other clip shows I have seen. 

2. "Grampa vs. Sexual Inadequacy"

This episode has an interesting subplot where the kids notice their parents' increased alone time and assume that it is an alien conspiracy of some sort. They do a good job building up to this with Bart's growing interest in aliens early in the episode. The main plot, where Abe and Homer sell a love tonic is interesting, particularly Homer's discovery about how effective the tonic is, but I never really bought the connection between Homer and Abe in this episode, and that is a problem. I like the early plot between Homer and Marge as they try to bring a romantic spark back to their marriage, but once it becomes a Homer and Grandpa episode, it gets a lot less interesting. The two of them don't have that many good times before things start to get difficult between the two of them. While other episodes like "Old Money" and "One Fish, Two Fish, Blowfish, Blue Fish" do a good job showing how desperate Abe is for even a little of Homer's love, this episode shows that during Homer's childhood, Abe was dismissive to Homer and shot down his dreams. This makes it a lot harder to sympathize with Abe, especially when he makes the pretty unforgivable claim that Homer was an accident. It is sweet to see them reunite at the end and the fact that they both take responsibility for burning down Homer's childhood home is a bit of a metaphor for them both taking accountability for the ruptures in their relationship. Abe was a cold and distant father, something which was particularly difficult for Homer after his mother left. But in the present day, Homer ignores his father and treats him like a burden. I didn't enjoy the way they handled the father/son relationship in this episode, but it was nice that Homer and Abe got to spend a little more time together. 

1. "Bart's Girlfriend"

This episode has its funny moments, and I love the times when Bart truly connects to Jessica, but the episode ends on a bit of a sour note that takes things too far. It's interesting to have a female counterpart to Bart who takes bigger risks than he does and even makes him nervous with some of her ideas. It's a bit of a stereotype, but I like how Jessica is Reverend Lovejoy's daughter. I have seen far too many cases where legalistic parents try to control their children only to wind up with kids who live their lives to rebel. These kids grow into adults who want so hard not to be like their parents that they will spend their whole lives running and striving to be the opposite of who their parents want them to be. This kind of motivation would make a lot of sense for Jessica, but I find it more than a little irritating that her parents continue to insist that she is a well-behaved angel and that any misdeeds are due to Bart's influence. The desire to blame a child's misbehavior on outside influences is very common in legalistic circles, but the Lovejoys have plenty of evidence that Jessica has had behavioral issues long before Bart came into the picture, so their constant excuses for Jessica are pretty irritating. I think the episode goes downhill once Jessica steals from the collection plate and frames Bart for it. It is a rebellious act, but it goes too far, and it isn't clear how Jessica would have found a way out of the situation if Bart had not been there to be a patsy. I like Lisa's efforts to expose Jessica, but Jessica's final conclusion that she has the power to manipulate men is a sad and troubling end to the episode. I would have been interested to see what happened to Jessica next, but it was sad to see that she had learned absolutely nothing from her experiences in this episode. I think the ending and the Lovejoys' refusal to acknowledge their daughters' faults are the reasons why I often leave this episode feeling a bit irritated.

Saturday, June 10, 2023

Filmday Fridays: Treehouse of Horror XXIX-XXXIII, The Simpsons Spooktacular Concluded

I'm finally back to finish my ranking of the last batch of Treehouse of Horror segments! I'll admit that June is not a particularly creepy month, but it felt weird to jump back into my season rankings without finishing this first. I'm saving my "Top 20 and Bottom 20 Treehouse of Horror Segments of All Time" list for October, probably after I have watched their most recent Halloween episode. This way, I will still have something thematic for the Halloween season. Now, back to finishing off this ranking! The nice thing about my lengthy absence is that it gave me the chance to include "Treehouse of Horror XXXIII" from 2022. The two most recent seasons have had much stronger writing across the board, and I think that really is evident in the most recent special. Their parody segments work best when they can do something new and interesting with the concept, especially if you can enjoy the segment without needing to see the original. I'm excited to talk about these, so let's get started!

Top 7 Best Segments

7. "Simpsonsworld" ("Treehouse of Horror XXXIII")

I've never had much of a desire to watch Westworld, so I'm glad that the Simpson version of the story does not require you to have seen the show at all. Instead, this segment is full of nostalgic moments for fans as you get to see the fans reenact meme-able Simpsons moments. It is so sweet to see robot Homer try to save his family from this place. You can see both how it would be a fun place for fans and a nightmare for the robots. I like how Homer plays around with the self-awareness settings for his family members so that they will understand him. This segment also has some sweet moments between Homer and Lisa. The ending where you find out that each of the other animated shows has its own similar world was a cool idea, and I loved to watch them visit Bob's Burgers. I don't think this segment is as deep or creepy as the others, but it is still a fun adventure that speaks to the creativity of the current Simpsons writers! 

6. "Death Tome" ("Treehouse of Horror XXXIII")

Because this episode is a Simpsonized take on Death Note, we get to see the Simpsons as anime characters! I think the animation is very impressive, and they even add some elements of Japanese culture to make it look even more like an anime. In terms of the story itself, I like that they make Lisa the one with the Death Tome and Bart the one who is hunting her down. I don't know the anime as well, but it seems like the other way around would have been the safer, more predictable way, so I like that they mix up the character roles. Lisa's efforts to use her power to punish evildoers are interesting, and I like that she cannot use the same method of death twice. Because of this, you get a really interesting montage of different kinds of death. It's also just so funny that the news predicts that someone with a tome is at the heart of these attacks. I think the ending was a bit sudden, and I wish there was more time to show the cat-and-mouse game between Bart and Lisa, but otherwise, it was a fun premise that they did really well! 

5. "Be Nine, Rewind" ("Treehouse of Horror XXXI")

This segment is mostly based on the TV show Russian Doll; that's why it plays the same "Gotta Get Up" song. But the nice thing is that the story works with a lot of other time-loop movies and shows. I initially thought that they were parodying Happy Death Day, and I think there are still some elements of this movie as well. They are so creative with all the ways that Lisa and Nelson die while they are trying to find a solution to the looping. I am a big fan of Stargate SG1's time loop episode "Window of Opportunity," so it was fun seeing the Simpsons find their way out of their own time loop. I think it's interesting that they decided to do a time loop episode in October 2021 when the pandemic was still in full swing. It makes me think of a YouTube episode by Patrick H. Willems where he points out that quarantine was a lot like a time loop, with days blurring together and feeling very samey. He points out that these kinds of films were cathartic for viewers during this time because they gave people hope that someday the quarantines and isolation would end. I've included that video here in case you want to watch it! 

This segment doesn't have the same time to work through the existential issues of these other movies and shows, but it is still a fun ride! 

4. "Dead Ringer" ("Treehouse of Horror XXXII")

The Simpsons finally decide to offer their take on The Ring, a movie that is perfect for Treehouse of Horror! I like the way that this show modernizes the video so that it is a TikTok rather than a VHS or DVD recording. These advancements in social media since the original movie came out make it even more of a threat now that it's so easy to send out viral videos. I like seeing Lisa challenge the phone voice, as well as the fact that the monster was lonely but still felt a bit too smothered by Lisa. I also love the backstory that they give to the Ghost, those backstory scenes are the best parts of many horror and thriller films, so it felt satisfying for Bart and Lisa to find out more about what was happening to the other kids. They do some great horror here, and I love the way they update the story as well.

3. "Toy Gory" ("Treehouse of Horror XXXI")

This segment is a chilling twist on Toy Story that really brings out the underlying horror elements in the story. The segment makes Bart into a Sid-like character who enjoys tormenting his toys. Though they hint at it in Toy Story, this segment really makes it clear that the toys can feel pain, a fact that makes it much easier to see his demise in the end. While you would expect the new Buzz Lightyear-inspired toy to be part of the resistance against Bart, the writers subvert this by making his time extremely short-lived. The animation is great at still looking like The Simpsons while also capturing some of that Pixar style. The way the toys finally take their vengeance by killing Bart and turning him into a puppet is so creepy! Especially when the family finds him. Their reaction afterward really pushes the envelope, but I don't think it goes too far. Overall, this segment is short and simple, but the writers use the time to make a fun and chilling segment.

2. "Multiplisa-ty" ("Treehouse of Horror XXIX")

I have never seen Split, but the Simpson version of it is a lot of fun! Instead of going with an already dangerous/potentially insane character like Homer or Bart, this segment decides to make Lisa the kidnapper with multiple personalities. These personalities aren't too fleshed out, but I love the ominous German persona she adopts at the dinner table, as well as the family underreacting to her strange behavior. That whole scene is hilarious! Choosing Millhouse, Bart, and Nelson as her captives is also a fun choice that allows Lisa to turn the tables on the usually bully figures. I think the ending twist about Lisa losing her sanity because Bart sabotaged her test grade fits with Lisa's character for the most part, and it is funny to see her go to such lengths over something relatively minor like that. 

1. "The Pookadook" ("Treehouse of Horror XXXIII")

This segment does a great job turning Marge into a threatening possessed character. I love that her bookshelf is filled with multiple copies of The Pookadook, and it's interesting that Marge actually makes the situation worse when she tries to burn the book. In addition to adding some menace to Marge (I cannot recall another segment that really goes that direction with her character), I also really enjoyed the focus on Maggie as a protagonist in the story. In the end, she is the one trying to solve the issue, which gives her a lot more focus than something like "The Exor-sis" where she was mainly an object driving the story forward. It is so sweet and sad to see Maggie try to bring Marge back with photos of the memories they shared as a family, only for Marge to point out that these vacations were not really a vacation for her. It's a small touch, but it really points to the resentment that can build up if you don't communicate with the people you love. Overall, a fascinating segment with some high stakes! 

Top 7 Worst Episodes

7. "Heaven Swipes Right" ("Treehouse of Horror XXX")

I think this segment has an interesting premise, with Homer trying out different bodies when he is sent back to live again. I like seeing Marge's discomfort because the new Homer has his mind but not his body, and she is in love with her original Homer. I also think it's funny that Homer immediately sabotages his new body as well. Where the episode loses me is when Homer starts inhabiting a variety of different bodies. He becomes Principal Chalmers in order to pull a prank with Bart, for instance. I think this part is mildly amusing but doesn't really consider the consequences of Homer's body-swapping like it did at the beginning of the segment. The ending, when Moe becomes Maggie, is just a little too weird to me. It isn't terrible; it just peters out at the end. 

6. "Danger Things" ("Treehouse of Horror XXX")

This one isn't actively bad; it's just a bit of a missed opportunity, given the Stranger Things source material that they're working with. They get the visuals right, and the overall 80s feel, but they don't really do much with the story and themes. I think the issue is that they are trying to capture the imagery from an entire season of a show rather than borrowing one episode or storyline. As a result, it only really has time to include a few scattered references to the show with a fairly weak storyline. It's a bit funny that they move to the Upside Down at the end, but the show didn't really do anything all that interesting with the source material.

5. "When Hairy Met Slimy" ("Treehouse of Horror XXX")

Basing a segment on The Shape of Water is an interesting choice for a Halloween segment. The original film was more of a sweet romance with a dose of suspense and commentary on discrimination in America. This segment doesn't have the time to do any of that, so it mostly goes with the weird fish-creature romance and the rescue mission. Their decision for Selma to fall in love with Kang makes sense for the characters that they wanted to tell the story, but it lowers my investment because I have never been the biggest fan of Selma. I think Homer's enthusiasm to help her leave the planet is fun, and I like that Patty joins too, but it removes the soul of the source material without contributing something new. I feel a little bad for picking on "Treehouse of Horror XXX," but I think the segments in this episode have trouble delivering on the premises they offer. 

4. "Geriatric Park" ("Treehouse of Horror XXIX")

This is another segment that underdelivers on its premise. It's a fun idea to have Mr. Burns turn the elderly into dinosaurs, but it spends so much time on the set-up that it doesn't really do anything with the execution. I also think the idea is at least a bit funny that the dinosaurs just want people to listen to them rather than running amok. That said, I think the Jurassic Park movies usually juggle the majestic with the terrifying, and this segment didn't have very much of that. This one isn't particularly bad, just an underwhelming take on the source material, in my opinion.

3. "Intrusion of the Pod-Y Switchers" ("Treehouse of Horror XXIX")

I think this segment isn't actively bad, just not as interesting as it could be. The idea that Mapple products are replacing people with plantlike duplicates is a pretty interesting premise, and they add some of the same "who can you trust" themes present in Body Snatchers or The Thing. But I think it would have worked better if the plants killed those they duplicated instead of sending them off somewhere. This transportation story is a bit too similar to the ending of "The Greatest Story Ever Holed," which did it much better. Because of this, the story doesn't seem like it has much new to say.


2. "Into the Homerverse"
 ("Treehouse of Horror XXXI")

The idea of the multiverse creates an interesting concept for a Treehouse of Horror, and the different Homers are fun, but there isn't as much substance. The different Homers are interesting, but most of them are exactly like the original Homer with only superficial differences. Into the Spiderverse does a good job meditating on what qualities make someone Spider-Man. At the same time, the movie also shows how much difference and flexibility comes within this Spider-Man category, as the different versions each maintain unique traits that come from their different worlds and personalities. This segment could have spent time exploring what makes Homer who he is, but instead, it is just a regular action ending. 

1. "Nightmare on Elm Tree" ("Treehouse of Horror XXXII")

Most of the worst segments on this list are not unwatchable; they are just poorly built on the source material that they were using. This segment seems like an original idea, but it is too much of a copy of other segments. I like seeing Homer try to end Treehouse of Horror by chopping down Bart's treehouse, but once he does that, the trees' anger at their mistreatment is a lot like The Grand Pumpkin. Also, the trees attacking everyone is very similar to the Transformers ending. The fact that they turn the town into a Christmas tree is kind of interesting, but not quite enough to save a segment that seems derivative and empty. I think it is a testament to the show's recently improved writing that the worst segment isn't unwatchable, just a bit too similar to things they have done before. 

Wednesday, June 7, 2023

Well-Read Wednesdays: Lessons I Learned from Finishing a Dissertation

I am back once again after yet another lengthy absence! And while I considered jumping back into my Simpsons Spooktacular Ranking (There is just one more left!), I thought it might be a good idea to stop and reflect on the changes in my life during that time. The biggest change is that I am now officially Dr. Emma Probst! On May 9th, I defended my dissertation, which was titled: The Social Bible: Scriptural Exchange and Interracial Fellowship in Nineteenth-Century American Literature. After I passed my defense, I celebrated my graduation and hooding ceremony on May 20th, where I was officially awarded the title. I had a lot of different celebrations during the month of May, but there is also something surreal when you work toward something for so long, and it finally happens. I have been in one college or another for the past 11 years. It's hard to believe that when I come back to college in the Fall, I will be teaching there, but I won't have classes or a dissertation that I need to complete in order to stay on track with my studies. I still have projects on the burner, and those projects will have deadlines, but I will be officially in a new stage as a professional scholar! This summer is the freest I've been since 2018. There are some preparations I can do for the Fall, but other than that, I have the whole summer free. I brought several fun books this summer, and I am looking forward to reading and discussing them here! 

Wednesdays are usually my day dedicated to discussing literary works. So I thought it would be a great day to discuss the lessons I learned while writing my own book-length project. All told, my final dissertation was 404 double-spaced pages, 202 traditional pages long. While some of this space is dedicated to acknowledgments, citations, and images, there is still a book-length amount of writing that I hope to publish as an academic book someday soon. I remember on one of the last days of my undergraduate program, I took an evening bus ride to meet up with my dad. Since the bus driver and I were the only ones on the bus, we got to talking, and he asked me what I had learned from my four years at MSU Denver. I can't remember what I told him, but as I wrapped everything up for my Ph.D., I thought about his question a lot. What did I learn from writing this dissertation and overcoming the many obstacles that stood in the way? Here are some of the biggest things I have learned over the past few years. There is so much more that I could say, but here is a start!

1. You get a better idea of what your chapters should be as you go along

During the lead-up to my project, I had a plan for what I was going to look at. While the basic underlying idea remained the same as I explored how the Bible established and defined relationships between different groups, as I went along, I realized that it worked better to see how the Bible commented on different political issues surrounding race in the nineteenth century. In addition to clarifying my approach, I also found that each chapter was a little bit easier to write. My first draft of my first chapter had so much research that I didn't wind up using in the end because I didn't know at the time how to narrow my research to the most useful information. Also, I knew that writing a dissertation chapter was a different task than writing a regular essay, but I over-gauged how different it would be and wound up writing a chapter that relied too heavily on historical documentation without really analyzing the sources the way I needed to. I also didn't have an argument that was as strong as it should be. It took the Summer and a bit of the Fall to write and research it. The next draft was much stronger, but the new research and direction took a lot of the Spring too. I worried that if each chapter took that long to complete, I would never finish on time. But I wrote each chapter faster and more efficiently than the one before it! The next chapter came together with a stronger idea of my structure and argument, so I was able to finish everything by September. The third chapter I wrote was done by the end of December, and I finished all the research and writing on my final chapter in a little over a month. From there, I was able to refine and finish my intro, conclusion, and edits in the last few weeks before the deadline. As I wrote each chapter, I grew more confident about what it needed and how it should look. Because I was more confident about what I wanted the chapter to be, I also found that I had fewer edits and could make the changes quickly. Ultimately, the best teacher on how to write a dissertation was the gradual experience of writing it, as I learned what worked and what didn't. 

2. Keep your audience in mind while you are writing 

When writing anything, it is important to know what your ideal audience is because that impacts how and what you write. This understanding of audience is one of the first things I teach my students in English 101. But after years of writing, it can be easy to assume the same generic academic audience without considering the nuances and slight differences in what your readers know and understand. While writing, I often assumed that my readers had the same love for the Bible that I did or that they at least respected how important the Bible was to nineteenth-century readers. My advisor reminded me that members of my committee (My basic audience for this project) had studied literature under different contexts that often did not come with the religious analysis of scripture that I was doing. Because of this, I needed to give a little more explanation about how my approach worked and why it was valuable to examine these scriptural links, even if you are not Christian or interested in reading literature with an eye toward these references. I also needed to address the ways that people warped and twisted the Bible during the 1800s, the best example being the people who used scriptural passages to endorse slavery. I found so many cases of people who used the Bible to fight oppression, and these come into sharper focus once you see what these interpreters were up against in their day. I think offering more explanation of the value and power behind my examples helped me to better understand why I valued these references so much and also allowed me to highlight the Bible's social and political importance during my study.  

Image by senivpetro on Freepik

3. Keep an eye out for things people have overlooked so that you can add something new

Another reminder that my advisor would give me as I wrote was that I should clarify how I am bringing something new to the table. This is not unique to academic writing. If you're writing a fantasy novel, you need to show how your story brings a new narrative or a unique world that you have developed. I worried at first that the previous scholars had said everything that can be said about the text or that during my research, I would uncover an essay that said exactly what I was planning to say. What I found is that there is always something that you can add, some overlooked thing or a moment when scholars denigrate an author unfairly. In each chapter, I found the space to write something new. For Herman Melville, people have studied his use of biblical names but never really studied what Peter and Paul meant to him as biblical figures. For Harriet Beecher Stowe, I found that people had looked at Bible reading but had not considered one of her characters an authoritative interpreter with a unique approach. Hannah Crafts had other biblical references, but no one considered her allusions to Psalms as important to her novel. S. Alice Callahan is considered the first female Native American novelist, but many scholars dismissed her as an assimilationist instead of recognizing her political edge. And Pauline Hopkins' discussion of biblical Ethiopia has been linked to a larger focus on Ethiopia in African American writing from the turn-of-the-century, but there was still space to explore how she includes the threat of judgment and the opportunity for people to step into the past, much like the Cycloramas of the time. Sometimes it takes time to figure out what you want to add to the developing painting of human writing, but the easel isn't full yet. There is still a space for your ideas! 

Image by jcomp on Freepik

4. Hold onto what helps you to keep going when things get difficult

I went through several times when I worried about whether I could finish writing this dissertation. I would get stuck and worry about my pace as I struggled to complete the early chapters. What got me through these challenging times was holding onto the things that maintained my peace, motivation, and focus. For peace, I found that it was incredibly helpful for me to read my Bible each day. The passages spoke to me and often gave me the wisdom to respond to criticism and work towards completing each chapter. To give me focus, I would listen to music. I had certain songs that I leaned on throughout my education, including the song "Building the Crate" from Chicken Run, which has been my focusing song ever since my first year of undergrad (I hope to make a post about this song someday soon!). Each chapter also gave me a specific song that I would play on repeat while I was writing in order to get myself in the right headspace. For some tasks, especially research, I would watch certain TV shows that gave me some background entertainment while I was working. The shows that worked best for me were either crime shows or Sci-Fi shows. The space that makes someone most productive looks very different for each person, but make sure to give yourself the time and space to find what works for you! Alongside finding the space that makes you most productive, you also should give time to get rest, fun, and fellowship. I continued to join Bible studies, play computer games with my sister, and watch YouTube with one of my other sisters. Those breaks gave me the chance to think about my project and come back with a fresh perspective. 

Free Stock photos by Vecteezy

5. Learn when to let things go or put them to rest  

When I first thought of this project, I had several books in mind that I had to cut before my committee approved the final project. I went forward with a plan for a Civil War chapter that ultimately didn't make it. In my final chapter, I planned to write about both Melville and Hopkins, but I realized as the research progressed that I would not have space for both authors. I could write a whole other dissertation on the books I cut from this dissertation, and I hope that someday I will be able to write on these texts as well. I think it takes strength to let texts go when you don't have the space to address them. Another form of letting go, and one that is much harder for me, is learning when to stop the research on an idea. The amount you could learn about a topic is so expansive that you could spend your whole life on it. But there is ultimately only so much space in the text you are writing, so you need to focus on what is most beneficial and important. I think I will always struggle with a desire to learn that may challenge my ability to stop researching and start writing. It's good to know that I love what I do, and Socrates emphasizes the importance of knowing yourself. Knowing this about myself, I have learned to give myself extra research time and cut-off dates when I should move on to the next stage.

Free Stock photos by Vecteezy

6. Be ready for the unexpected

A big project like this will change in ways that you don't always expect. Going into this project, I thought I was going to write a chapter on the Civil War, but I had to cut that when it wasn't coming together. I also never would have expected that I would write a chapter on Native American writers. I had some exposure to Native American writing in college, but this exposure was limited, and the texts I read did not cover issues and ideas that interested me in my research. When my advisor suggested that a Native American chapter would offer a valuable perspective on the issues I explored in this dissertation, I began looking for potential texts, but I kept hitting dead ends until I discovered Callahan's book. From there, I learned some really interesting things about the Ghost Dance of 1890 and how this connected to biblical imagery and influenced Native American writers who followed. It wound up being an unexpected chapter, but it was so interesting to research and write. In my conclusion, I was able to explore Amanda Gorman's poem from Biden's inauguration. And in addition to the big authors in my chapter, I also was able to study some lesser-read fiction writing from W.E.B. DuBois. If I had rigidly held to the dissertation I thought I was writing instead of embracing the unexpected, I would have missed out on some valuable perspectives and sources that really helped the whole thing to come together.

Image by XKCD

7. Once you have your idea, fight for it!

Throughout this writing project, my advisor was there to give me feedback and guidance. She was always in my corner, supporting my argument and helping me to find the best way to bring it to light. That said, at the end of the day, it is important that you believe in your project and are ready to defend it in writing and in conversation. If you are confident that your ideas are valid and compelling and that you have written something that matters, you can overcome those moments of self-doubt. I'm not suggesting that I wrote something perfect or above criticism. This isn't pride or false confidence but rather the conviction that you are adding to the knowledge in this world and that you are doing so in a manner that only you can. When I was preparing to defend my ideas in front of my committee, I worried that I hadn't really said anything all that groundbreaking. I had to remind myself that no one has written the things I have written in the way that I have written them and that they say something valuable. Not everyone will immediately see the merit of your ideas, but if you are confident in defending your ideas, you will be able to explain why your perspective adds something interesting and valuable to the conversation. 

8. Write with your greatest strengths 

This kinda builds on the previous point, but each scholar, each writer, has different areas where they excel. J.R.R. Tolkien created compelling worlds with a rich history, Melville merged the philosophically profound with the humorous, and Nathaniel Hawthorne created psychologically complex characters. Each author was able to take what he was best at and fully utilize it in his writing. While academic writing is different from fiction writing, it still reflects so much about the personality and values of the person who wrote it. I decided to look at Christianity in literature because one of my professors in undergrad noticed that I was particularly good at examining those themes and finding something new to say. My Christian background gave me a greater strength in recognizing biblical references, even when the author is more subtle about them. Melville includes so many references to the Bible, but he rarely would write the chapter and verse. Instead, he would write a phrase from a verse, and when you get that context, you understand his writing on a whole other level. I also brought in my strength and love for finding historical sources and other books the author was reading. Other scholars may use a specific theoretical approach, but what I wrote expresses my love for history and the Bible. I think discovering where you most thrive and where you can contribute the most interesting ideas is what allows you to write something vibrant and fascinating in the process, 

9. It takes a lot of people to help you on your journey

This might seem to contradict my last few more individualistic points, but even in a project where you do a lot of the writing in solitude, you aren't accomplishing it alone. There are people like my advisor or committee who helped me to clarify and refine my ideas. These people helped me to see places where I could express myself more clearly or saw a connection that could bring my project together that much better. There are the people who helped me as an undergraduate or in my M.A. program who allowed me to develop my skills and approach. These mentors all have their fingerprints on my methods, word choices, and how I express my ideas. There are the people who helped me to access the materials I needed, like the library staff and the reference librarian. There are also the people who encouraged me, prayed for me, and offered emotional support. This includes people like my family, my friends, people in my church, my pastor, and other people I have met along the way. These people didn't write the words for me, but they helped me feel like I could. They gave me the courage to write and to persevere. When I was finishing up my dissertation, I wrote three pages acknowledging and thanking all the people that I remembered helping me in one way or another. I tried to write down everyone who came to mind, but I know that there are people I missed among all those I thanked. You gain courage when you know that you aren't in it alone, even if it is your project. It reminds me of Sam's words to Frodo at the end of Return of the King: "I can't carry it for you, but I can carry you!" There are people that carried me so that I could carry on with this project, and I am eternally grateful! 

10. It is beautiful to see everything come together 

While I was finishing up my dissertation, I also had to put everything in the proper template for a dissertation at the University of Tennessee. This was the first time I saw all my chapters come together since I wrote each draft in its own Word Document. It was painstaking to make sure that my document was following all the guidelines and maintaining a consistent style throughout, but seeing it all there together in one place gave me this supreme sense of satisfaction for what I had done. It all looked so crisp and so beautiful! I had written all those sections and brought it all together! It makes me think about the idea of Sub-Creation. Tolkien explains in his academic writing that because humanity is made in the image of God, we share God's love for creating something new and bringing it all together. As Tolkien writes in his poem "Mythopoeia":

man, sub-creator, the refracted light 
through whom is splintered from a single White 
to many hues, and endlessly combined
in living shapes that move from mind to mind. 
Though all the crannies of the world we filled 
with elves and goblins, though we dared to build 
gods and their houses out of dark and light, 
and sow the seed of dragons, 'twas our right (used or misused). 
The right has not decayed. 
We make still by the law in which were made.

Samuel Taylor Coleridge writes about a similar idea, and I think both authors explain the sense of satisfaction that comes from creating something new. After God created the world, the Bible tells us that he "saw that it was Good." I would say that I felt a similar thing, though in a much smaller capacity, when I saw that the final dissertation formatted and ready to go. There is a lot of sacrifice in big projects like these, so it is important to remember that there is great satisfaction as well. 

These are the big lessons I was learning from the time I restarted this Blog in 2021, when my project was still in its early stages, to now, when it is finished and officially submitted. While I know that many of you are not setting out to write a dissertation, I think my words hold true for many large endeavors of this nature, whether you are writing a book, finishing college, organizing a database, or creating something new. My hope is that I can continue using this blog as a space to voice my thoughts, whether those thoughts are about The Simpsons, movies, books, or other larger themes in our world today. My life has changed a great deal since I started this Blog when I was in High School, and this Blog has changed right along with it. But I hope that you will continue to join me on the journey!